Square root decomposition technique

what is square root decomposition technique?How it has an edge over binary search?
Could u please attach the algorithm or an example done with square root decomposition technique

You can understand about square root decomposition here.

It is not always true that it has edge over binary search. If we are searching in a sorted array, Time complexity of binary search is O(log(N)) whereas square root decomposition take O(N^0.5).

You can check my solution on MAXEP.