ATTENDU - Editorial

PROBLEM LINK

Contest

Setter : Daanish Mahajan
Tester : Rahul Dugar
Editorialist : Rajarshi Basu

PREREQUISITES

None

DIFFICULTY

Cakewalk

PROBLEM

A semester in Chef’s University has 120 working days. The University’s requirement is that a student should be present for at least 75\% of the working days in the semester. If not, the student is failed.
Chef has been taking a lot of holidays, and is now concerned whether he can pass the attendance requirement or not. N working days have already passed, and you are given N bits - B_1, B_2, B_3, … B_n. B_i = 0 denotes that Chef was absent on the i^{th} day, and B_i = 1 denotes that Chef was present on that day.
Can Chef hope to pass the requirement by the end of the semester?

EXPLANATION

First, just assume that chef goes to college on all the remaining days. Then after that, it’s just a fraction calculation. \frac{\text{days went to college}}{\text{total days} = 120} \geq \frac{3}{4}

Pr0 tip : try to cross multiply the fraction, to avoid double value calculations as that usually leads to lower precision.

SOLUTION

Tester’s Solution
#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast")
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
#include <ext/rope>
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
using namespace __gnu_cxx;
#ifndef rd
#define trace(...)
//#define endl '\n'
#endif
#define pb push_back
#define fi first
#define se second
#define int long long
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double f80;
#define double long double
#define pii pair<int,int>
#define pll pair<ll,ll>
#define sz(x) ((long long)x.size())
#define fr(a,b,c) for(int a=b; a<=c; a++)
#define rep(a,b,c) for(int a=b; a<c; a++)
#define trav(a,x) for(auto &a:x)
#define all(con) con.begin(),con.end()
const ll infl=0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL;
const int infi=0x3f3f3f3f;
//const int mod=998244353;
const int mod=1000000007;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ll> vl;
 
typedef tree<int, null_type, less<int>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update> oset;
auto clk=clock();
mt19937_64 rang(chrono::high_resolution_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
int rng(int lim) {
	uniform_int_distribution<int> uid(0,lim-1);
	return uid(rang);
}
int powm(int a, int b) {
	int res=1;
	while(b) {
		if(b&1)
			res=(res*a)%mod;
		a=(a*a)%mod;
		b>>=1;
	}
	return res;
}
 
long long readInt(long long l,long long r,char endd){
	long long x=0;
	int cnt=0;
	int fi=-1;
	bool is_neg=false;
	while(true){
		char g=getchar();
		if(g=='-'){
			assert(fi==-1);
			is_neg=true;
			continue;
		}
		if('0'<=g && g<='9'){
			x*=10;
			x+=g-'0';
			if(cnt==0){
				fi=g-'0';
			}
			cnt++;
			assert(fi!=0 || cnt==1);
			assert(fi!=0 || is_neg==false);
 
			assert(!(cnt>19 || ( cnt==19 && fi>1) ));
		} else if(g==endd){
			if(is_neg){
				x= -x;
			}
			assert(l<=x && x<=r);
			return x;
		} else {
			assert(false);
		}
	}
}
string readString(int l,int r,char endd){
	string ret="";
	int cnt=0;
	while(true){
		char g=getchar();
		assert(g!=-1);
		if(g==endd){
			break;
		}
		cnt++;
		ret+=g;
	}
	assert(l<=cnt && cnt<=r);
	return ret;
}
long long readIntSp(long long l,long long r){
	return readInt(l,r,' ');
}
long long readIntLn(long long l,long long r){
	return readInt(l,r,'\n');
}
string readStringLn(int l,int r){
	return readString(l,r,'\n');
}
string readStringSp(int l,int r){
	return readString(l,r,' ');
}
 
void solve() {
	int n=readIntLn(1,120);
	string s=readStringLn(n,n);
	for(char i:s)
		if(i!='0'&&i!='1')
			assert(0);
	s.resize(120,'1');
	if(accumulate(all(s),0LL)-(120*'0')>=90)
		cout<<"YES"<<endl;
	else
		cout<<"NO"<<endl;
}
 
signed main() {
	ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0),cin.tie(0);
	srand(chrono::high_resolution_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
	cout<<fixed<<setprecision(7);
	int t=readIntLn(1,10);
	fr(i,1,t)
		solve();
	assert(getchar()==EOF);
#ifdef rd
//	cerr<<endl<<endl<<endl<<"Time Elapsed: "<<((double)(clock()-clk))/CLOCKS_PER_SEC<<endl;
#endif
}

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