CANDYDIST - Editorial

PROBLEM LINK:

Practice
Contest: Division 1
Contest: Division 2
Contest: Division 3
Contest: Division 4

Author: S. Manuj Nanthan
Tester: Harris Leung
Editorialist: Nishank Suresh

DIFFICULTY:

668

PREREQUISITES:

None

PROBLEM:

Chef has N candies and M friends. Can all the candies be distributed equally among the friends so that everyone receives an equal number of candies?

EXPLANATION:

There are two conditions to check here, let us look at both of them.

  • First, every candy should be distributed and everyone needs to receive an equal number of candies. This is only possible when M divides N, and so each person will receive \frac{N}{M} candies.
  • Next, everyone needs to receive an even number of candies. From the first condition, we know that each person receives exactly \frac{N}{M} candies. So, check if this number is even or not.

Check both conditions above. The answer is “Yes” if both are true and “No” otherwise.

TIME COMPLEXITY

\mathcal{O}(1) per test case.

CODE:

Editorialist's code (Python)
for _ in range(int(input())):
    n, m = map(int, input().split())
    print('yes' if n%m == 0 and (n//m)%2 == 0 else 'no')