I am trying this approach for this problem is it
right? httpss://www.codechef.com/LRNDSA03/problems/FENCE
using namespace std;
#define ll long long
int main() {
//test case
int t;
cin>>t;
while(t--){
ll n,m,k;
cin>>n>>m>>k;
// initialising arr with '0'
ll arr[n+1][m+1]={0};
//marking plants with '1'
for(int i=0;i<k;i++){
ll a,b;
cin>>a>>b;
arr[a][b]=1;
}
//cout<<arr[5][0];
ll ans=0;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
for(int j=1;j<=m;j++){
if(arr[i][j]==1){
ans+=4-(arr[i+1][j]+arr[i][j+1]+arr[i-1][j]+arr[i][j-1]);
//cout<<i<<j<<" "<<ans<<endl;
}
}
}
// cout<<ans<<endl;
}
return 0;
}