Required help in maths problem

Anyone please explain the maths behind the bonus task of this problem…
bonus task is “to count total number of valid pairs” of equation LCM(a,b) + GCD(a,b) = x;
problem link :- Problem - A - Codeforces

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can you help me to find any valid pair (a, b) such that
LCM(a, b) + gcd(a, b) = x
and
GCD(a, b) != min(a, b)

I think GCD(a,b) == min(a,b) (must condition not very sure)

for it you can iterate over all the factors of X with sqrt(x) complexity

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